
Originally Posted by
omahacubfan
(your $15k is worth more now than it will be in 10 years if you still own this property and are still paying it off for some reason).
Also realize that in some states/jurisdictions it might require you to possess a landlord's license of some sort. Factor in background checks, employments checks, ect on your future tenants and this PROBABLY won't be a profitable venture.
Inflation is exactly why real estate is a good investment. It tends to come back in to "favor" as inflation increases.
Let's do the math. To buy an investment property with a conventional loan nowadays, you'll need 20% down (assuming you don't have other assets you can borrow against, like more real estate.) So that's $8k of your $15k budget. Figure another 5% in closing costs (which vary by state, type of loan, points paid to buy down the rate, loan origination fees, etc) and you've knocked off another $2k. So you've got $10k tied up, already. That leaves $5k, +/-, for rehab/carrying costs, advertising, etc.
A $32k loan, at 6.5% fixed for 30 years comes out to about $325/mo debt service (assuming $1000/yr property taxes, and $500/yr hazard insurance- both of which I pulled out of my butt and could vary wildly based on your area.)
If you can really rent it out for $500/mo, you're looking at $150+ monthly positive cash flow. Assuming you can manage it yourself and you don't go 6 months without a tenant. Oh yeah, that's also assuming that your tenant actually pays the rent! Figure that there will be hidden maintenance costs and well as rehab/turnover costs. Is the house really turnkey at $40k? In Baltimore, $40k gets you a shell in need of total rehab. But in the midwest, you can probably get a lot more for your money.
I DO NOT RECOMMEND PURCHASING REAL ESTATE THAT YOU AREN'T WITHIN A COUPLE HOURS DRIVE OF. Don't let Carlton Sheets, or Batman, or your third cousin twice removed tell you that it's ok. If you can't drive to it and back inside of half a day, you're setting yourself for disaster.
Keep in mind that a bank won't lend you money on a shell or an unlivable home. They will lend you purchase price plus rehab costs, but the underwriting process is much more strict and the rehab funds are taken in draws, typically.
As for the loan interest- who cares? The tenant is paying it. You also charge them an application fee, so that covers that. You just have to deal with the BS (which may be more costly than the cash outlay, in mental strain.) As for the landlord's license, I've never heard of one. Some jurisdictions require a rental license (which applies to the property, not the owner) and routine inspections, but they're just part of the game. Maybe an LL license exists, but not in my state.
You need to examine the risks/rewards and see if the potential return is worth the outlay. Real estate can be a passive source of income, but it usually takes years of active participation to get the experience under your belt, the network of contractors/agents/inspectors/lenders to make your life easier, etc.
Lastly, you CAN hire a property manager to deal with most of the BS, but that's another 10% off the gross monthly rents, and you've got to shop for a property manager very carefully. Many of them are morons.
Good luck.
Last edited by DerekS; 02-03-2010 at 08:45 AM.
"The first lesson of economics is scarcity: there is never enough of anything to fully satisfy all those who want it. The first lesson of politics is to disregard the first lesson of economics." Thomas Sowell