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Old 06-02-2008, 03:51 PM   #1 (permalink)
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Real Estate Tax Question

Real Estate Tax Question

I’m going to call my CPA on this but I was wondering if anyone can help me to look like less of an idiot when I call him.

I just sold my house in OH 5-29-08. I made about $12,000 on the sale. I owned the house for a little less than two years so I know I’m going to get hit with hefty taxes… unless???

I purchased a condo in DC 3-29-08. I had originally wanted to sell my house and then buy the condo… but the market had other ideas.

Could I avoid the heavy taxes if I was to take all $12,000 and put a payment on my new place? I’ve talked to a few different people who have told me that the escrow agent would have to send the money directly to my current lender to avoid the taxes.

I’m new to all this… so any advice on how I could avoid the taxes legally would be greatly appreciated.
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Old 06-02-2008, 04:06 PM   #2 (permalink)
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It's called a 1031 exchange. I'm not sure on this, but I think you may have to have set it up before you sold the property. You can't have had access to the money since the sale, that's why you need an escrow.
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Old 06-02-2008, 05:44 PM   #3 (permalink)
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Was the house your primary, legal residence? If so, you may be exempt from any taxes on a gain of up to $250,000 (prorated down for the portion of the 2 years of which it was your primary residence). I'll look into it more and give a better explanation if it was in fact your primary residence. Let's hope it was and it works out for you.
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Old 06-02-2008, 05:48 PM   #4 (permalink)
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1031 exchanges cannot happen if you have lived in the property and not used it as a 'investment' I just took a CE class on 1031s on saturday. You can however prorate your tax on the house so your taxes will not be that bad. However, you will be hit with some.
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Old 06-02-2008, 06:00 PM   #5 (permalink)
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Ok, I'm going to assume that your answer will be that it was your primary residence and that you moved for the purpose of a job (doesn't much matter if it was you that created the job for which you moved).

You will not need to pay taxes on the gain (up to $250k if single, or $500k if married--or a prorated portion of these amounts if you lived in the house for less than 2 years). So, if you lived in it for 18 months, you'd be able to not pay any capital gains tax on a gain of $187,500 if single or $375,000 if married.

Here are a few resources as reference:
Clarifying Irs Primary Residence Tax Exemtion - Real Estate Advice
Primary Residence Sales

A very reputable tax information source, CCH:
CCH Financial Planning Toolkit | Selling Your Home
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Old 06-02-2008, 08:28 PM   #6 (permalink)
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Ok, I'm going to assume that your answer will be that it was your primary residence and that you moved for the purpose of a job (doesn't much matter if it was you that created the job for which you moved).

You will not need to pay taxes on the gain (up to $250k if single, or $500k if married--or a prorated portion of these amounts if you lived in the house for less than 2 years). So, if you lived in it for 18 months, you'd be able to not pay any capital gains tax on a gain of $187,500 if single or $375,000 if married.

Here are a few resources as reference:
Clarifying Irs Primary Residence Tax Exemtion - Real Estate Advice
Primary Residence Sales

A very reputable tax information source, CCH:
CCH Financial Planning Toolkit | Selling Your Home
I don't know if I can get away with this one. I would have to consider that at no time while I owned the property in OH did I pay any OH state taxes. It would be impossible for me to say that I was a resident of the state of OH. I bought the house 2 years after I moved out of the state. When I purchased the home I thought I was moving back but then never did.

The information you have provided is excellent by the way.
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Old 06-02-2008, 08:30 PM   #7 (permalink)
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1031 exchanges cannot happen if you have lived in the property and not used it as a 'investment' I just took a CE class on 1031s on saturday. You can however prorate your tax on the house so your taxes will not be that bad. However, you will be hit with some.
I'm confused here... so if the property was an investment and I never lived there then I can roll my profits into the new home? I've reread your post a few times and I don't know if I'm reading it clearly.
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Old 06-02-2008, 09:28 PM   #8 (permalink)
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I'm confused here... so if the property was an investment and I never lived there then I can roll my profits into the new home? I've reread your post a few times and I don't know if I'm reading it clearly.
Yes, investment properties can use what's known as a 1031 Exchange, which is a way to defer taxes by rolling the capital gains into another property within a set time frame. But like he said, it couldn't have been your primary residence, and there are strict rules governing 1031 exchanges. And while they do offer some benefit, they simply defer taxes, not eliminate them, because eventually you will have a capital gains somewhere down the line.
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Old 06-02-2008, 11:02 PM   #9 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by JLeezer View Post
Ok, I'm going to assume that your answer will be that it was your primary residence and that you moved for the purpose of a job (doesn't much matter if it was you that created the job for which you moved).

You will not need to pay taxes on the gain (up to $250k if single, or $500k if married--or a prorated portion of these amounts if you lived in the house for less than 2 years). So, if you lived in it for 18 months, you'd be able to not pay any capital gains tax on a gain of $187,500 if single or $375,000 if married.

Here are a few resources as reference:
Clarifying Irs Primary Residence Tax Exemtion - Real Estate Advice
Primary Residence Sales

A very reputable tax information source, CCH:
CCH Financial Planning Toolkit | Selling Your Home
Please correct me if I'm wrong, but I believe that the info provided above is incorrect. Unless I am wrong, I believe that you must live in a residence for at least two years, not "less than two years," to be able to realize the tax advantage on capital gains.
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Old 06-03-2008, 09:23 AM   #10 (permalink)
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Yes, investment properties can use what's known as a 1031 Exchange, which is a way to defer taxes by rolling the capital gains into another property within a set time frame. But like he said, it couldn't have been your primary residence, and there are strict rules governing 1031 exchanges. And while they do offer some benefit, they simply defer taxes, not eliminate them, because eventually you will have a capital gains somewhere down the line.
This is what I'm looking for. The property was an investment property. So does anyone know the time frame to roll this over into the new property in order to defer the taxes. Would I be right in assuming those taxes would be deferred until I sell the new property (hopefully some day for a profit)? Do I need to keep any special type of documentation in order to make this legit on my tax returns next year?

I'm figuring that I can show the exact amount of the wire transfer from the escrow company and then show a check for the same amount written to my new mortgage company with in a few days should suffice.

When I call my CPA I'm going to get charged $150 to get his advice. I'd like to avoid doing that until I prepare my personal taxes. Thank you all for your help!
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