Quote:
Originally Posted by crackah
Its an asset because it gives future economic benefit, and its the result of a past transaction, and because its controlled by you!
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Yes that is the "Generally Accepted Accounting Principles" definition for an asset, but lets look at it this way. I believe it can be either.
I buy a house for $1,000,000 (I live in California), and pay $200,000 down (20% to give me a good interest rate on the $800,000.) 30 year fixed rate mortgage @ 6.0% is about $4800.00 a month.
Now that we have that set up, let me show you 3 different scenarios.
1) An "alligator"- type property.
So you bought this house as an investment, and decide to rent it out. You charge 5000.00 a month to "make" $200 profit. The problem here is that there are other costs associated with a property than the mortgage.
Here are the other things you must factor in.
-Management (around 5-8% of purchase price) <- not neccessary
-Utilities (landlords usually pay water/trash)
-Maintanence (don't expect your tenets to mow your lawn or fix their sink!)
-Depreciation (Your friend for tax benefits)
-Taxes (BIGGEST cost usually associated with it)
That $200 dwindled to nothing, and yet you still owe. This property is called an alligator because you still have to feed it to keep it running.
You should NOT hold a property for possible appreciation in the future.
Here it is a LIABILITY
2) A "Cash-flow" type property. You instead are able to put $500,000 down (50%) and still are able to charge 5000.00 a month for rent. Montly mortgage is around 3000.00
-Management
-Utilities
-Maintanence
-Depreciation
-Taxes
And still $600 bucks a month in your pocket.
This property is an Asset here..
3) A residence. ??
Robert Kiosayki of Rich Dad Poor Dad defines an asset as something that puts money in your pocket, while a liability is one that takes money out. He defines a residence as a liability for 2 different reasons,
1) It takes money out of your pocket, and
2) The money used for a huge expensive house could have been used to create another asset.
IMHO, you have to live somewhere, and if you find a house in an appreciating market I would say buy it even if you are losing money at the moment.
Sorry for the long post, but I hope it helps and doesn't confuse you any more.
One last piece of knowledge.
The definition and history of mortgage
Mortir: French root meaning "an agreement til death"
Mortgage: Bankers and lenders hope you never pay off your mortgage, its what keeps the economy going. Thats why you always "move up" and renew that mortgage...
The definition and history of Real Estate
Real: Not real (as in real life...) but Re-Al (meaning "Royal")
Real Estate: Back in the day, the "rich" kings and lords were wealthy because they owned all the land, and allowed the serfs and other people to work them. Today you never really "own" your land, even if you pay off the mortgage. You still must pay taxes for EVER!